Policy Evaluation

BCEC plays an active role in policy forecasting and evaluation. A range of applied economic methods are used to evaluate the content, implementation and impact of current and proposed policies across Australia. Evaluation findings can highlight ‘winners’ and ‘losers’ in the population under proposed and existing policy reforms, as well as the overall budgetary implications of proposed reforms at both Federal and State levels.

The findings from the Centre’s evaluations are intended to inform decision-making by policymakers in regard to the benefits and trade-offs of proposed policy changes. Examples of evaluations on current and proposed programs that the Centre’s researchers have conducted include the NSW government’s ‘Keep Them Safe’ child protection initiative, the national Headspace program providing early intervention mental health services to young people, and a range of housing-related policies and programs such as changes to the First Home Owner’s Grant, stamp duty and land tax provisions, and public housing rent-setting rules.

Related Publications

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When oil shocks return: what the US-Iran crisis means for Australia Alan Duncan A sharp escalation in tensions between the United States and Iran has pushed oil prices higher and reminded the world of a familiar vulnerability – when energy supply is disrupted, the economic consequences are felt quickly and widely. For Australia,... Read article 26 March 2026Policy Insights  |  Economic Policy  |  Briefing Notes Read More
Energy technology innovation and decarbonisation: The moderating effect of political corruption Abebe Hailemariam, Kris Ivanovski, Ratbek Dzhumashev This paper investigates how political corruption moderates the effectiveness of public investment in research and development (R&D) for energy technologies in driving decarbonisation. Using annual panel data for 25 OECD countries (1990–2022), we apply a two-stage instrumental variable approach that... Read article 19 March 2026Journal Articles Read More
Regional R&D spending, absorptive capacity and the regional innovation paradox Kurt Kratena, Matthew Lyons, Huanjia Ma, Raquel Ortega-Argilés Innovation and research and development (R&D) investments are central to regional economic growth. Yet, in the UK, these activities are heavily concentrated in the Greater South East, which receives the majority of public and private R&D spending. This imbalance has... Read article 11 March 2026Journal Articles Read More
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Every Person Counts: Planning for WA’s future population
Alan Duncan About Every Person Counts: Planning for WA’s future population This twentieth report in the BCEC’s Focus on Western Australia series examines the state’s population story through that wider lens. It asks a set of fundamental questions. What is driving WA’s population growth,... Read article 25 February 2026Focus on WA Read More
A framework for the future of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander housing in Australia Megan Moskos, Vivienne Milligan, Richard Benedict, Rhonda Phillips, Michael Dockery, Linda Isherwood, Liam Grealy, Daphne Habibis, Genevieve Murray, Ryan van den Nouwelant This is the third and final report arising from the AHURI-funded Inquiry into developing a long-term governance and resource framework for sustainable and effective Indigenous housing. The research uses the term ‘Indigenous’ when referring to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander... Read article 25 February 2026Research Reports Read More
Redefining productivity: Embedding long-term value creation in Australia’s economic measurement framework Alan Duncan Australia’s economic performance benefits substantially from the contributions of its services sector, particularly in relation to health, aged care, education, childcare and social support services. Yet traditional productivity measures fail to capture the long-term and intergenerational value of human services... Read article 19 August 2025Policy Insights  |  Economic Policy  |  Policy Briefs Read More