Self-assessed versus statistical evidence of labour market discrimination

The case of indigenous Australians
PublishedMay 2016
PublisherBankwest Curtin Economics Centre
ISBN978-1-925083-51-4
ISSN2202-2791
Number of Pages32
Number16/2

We assess the relative importance of statistical residual-based measures of discrimination in determining indigenous Australians’ perceptions of discrimination in the labour market. We find that statistical measures are largely unrelated to discrimination reports among males and negatively related to discrimination reports among females.

Our results further indicate that the discrepancy between statistical and self-reported measures of discrimination is larger among individuals with stronger indigenous cultural identity. Our findings point at the potential significance of ‘nonstatistical’ evidence of discrimination, and underscore the importance of asking indigenous people directly about their experiences when addressing the issue of indigenous labour market disadvantage.